It is a traditional way where the daily program is fixed by the tour organizer. Special interest tourism concept the writepass journal. Understand the definition of different types of special interest tourism. Special forms of tourism 997 words 4 pages special forms of tourism for the past few decades other forms of tourism, also known as niche tourism, have been becoming more popular, particularly. Now event tourism is generally recognized as being inclusive of all planned events in an integrated approach to development and marketing.
Many individuals wish to experience an authentic feel of cultural or social environments. It has a comprehensive theoretical framework, and discusses initiatives, policies and strategies adopted internationally. Some travel aims or categories of tourists occur often enough that tourism. Sage business cases real world cases at your fingertips. The economist intelligence unit estimates the value added of tourism in south africa to be no more than 2% of. Of all the destinations in the world and all the people living in it, each person travels in a unique way and for a specific purpose.
However, while the general demand for special interest tourism in a limited time. Special interest tourism comprises different special interest travel forms which have become known as. This can include unusual hobbies, activities, themes or destinations, which tend to attract niche markets. The traditional sun, sea and sand holiday to the spanish costas is an example of mass tourism. Although special interest or niche tourism often seems to attract a particular type of visitor, there can be very distinctive variations between microniches. Conceptualizing special interest tourismframeworks for analysis birgit trauer school of tourism and leisure management, university of queensland, ipswich campus, 11 salisbury road, ipswich, qld.
Pdf conceptualizing special interest tourism frameworks. Wine tourism is becoming more and more critical for wineries to be successful in wine tourism. Dark tourism as a type of special interest tourism. Tourism new zealands marketing to special interest sectors aims to inspire high value visitors to put new zealand at the top of their holiday list. Special interest tourism products operate within a broad industry framework affecting the social, political, environmental and economic context of the tourism region and tourist market. Pdf to advance understanding of special interest tourism sit, this paper will. Jun 16, 2012 a range of special interest tourist categories heritage tourism impact of lottery funding to upgrade existing heritage sites and create visitor attractions at new locations. Or in the uk rural tourism has been given a funding boost to support the industry. To advance understanding of special interest tourism sit, this paper will explore the complexities of this phenomenon in the early 21st century.
Niche tourism examines one of the fastest growing areas within the tourism sector. The introduction of tourism will imply an increased stress on resources available. A strong business and management theme pervades the book reflecting developments in the teaching and content of modern courses. Pdf the same holiday booked does not mean that whole experience will be 23 mar 2015 according to world tourism industry or wto, special interest can defined as specialized involved individual. Specialised tourism is the provision of customised. Special interest tourism niche tourism is defined as the provision of customised leisure and recreational experience, experiences driven by the specific expressed interests of individuals. The term special interest tourism has traditionally been used for those forms of tourism which focus on activities which attract a small number of highly dedicated visitors. They suggest that the special interest tourist is motivated by a desire to either indulge in an existing interest or develop a new interest in a novel or familiar location. Equitable tourism is a form of sustainable tourism aiming at applying in the tourism sector the principles of equitable commerce, respecting a series of criteria, that focus on respect of the residents and their life style, as well as sustainability of tourism progress for local communities. Sage video bringing teaching, learning and research to life. Sage reference the complete guide for your research journey.
The perriams of tarras in central otago reading in courses folderhave taken the vast semiarid bendigo station and created a. Sage books the ultimate social sciences digital library. Links theoretical frameworks to clear practical applications. Growing interest in the heritage of industrial age in britain, as we fully embrace the postindustrial era. A modern synthesis is the core textbook for tourism, focusing on the development and management of tourism in an international context. As the tourist dollars trickle down they spread throughout the community and the economy in often surprising ways. It has been proposed that sit consists of four main experiences.
Each chapter of the book has been updated to include current evaluations of all the key developments in marketing, especially consumer centric marketing and the now focal role of the internet in the marketing mix. Cultural tourism is categorized among one of the five types of tourism. Introduction to special interest tourismniche tourism. Tsyganok national university of food technologies accommodation is a very important part of the tourism infrastructure and development of tourism is a function of accommodation. A range of special interest tourist categories heritage tourism impact of lottery funding to upgrade existing heritage sites and create visitor attractions at new locations. Pdf conceptualizing special interest tourism frameworks for. Alternative tourism is nowadays regarded as a key to sustainable development. The special interest tourism development and the small regions. As such, the contribution of tourism to employment, small business development, income and foreign exchange earnings remains limited. In new zealand rural tourism has a different focus. Special interest tourism by betty weiler author, colin michael hall editor isbn.
The importance of special interest tourism in terms of social, cultural and environmental perspective is discussed in this theoretical study. Mass tourism it involves tourism of organized large groups of people to special tourist locations. In the uk, research indicate that over onethird of british consumers have either participated or engaged in a special interest holiday. Pdf management of special interest tourism in terms of. It presents a contextualised overview of contemporary academic research, concepts, principles and industrybased practice insights, and also considers the future of special interest tourism in light of the emergence of ethical consumerism. This book provides an integrated picture of specialityniche tourism as a whole looking at both the macro and micro niche area. Jul 26, 2017 pdf the same holiday booked does not mean that whole experience will be 23 mar 2015 according to world tourism industry or wto, special interest can defined as specialized involved individual. Special interest tourism is defined as travelling with the primary motivation of practising or enjoying a special interest. A more mature travelling public seeking experiences that satisfy a whole spectrum of interests has given rise to one of the fastest growing segments in the tourism industry. The title of fiesta of international tourist interest is an honorary distinction of being given in spain by the general secretariat of tourism of the ministry of industry, tourism and trade of the government of spain, granted to the fiestas or events involving manifestations of cultural and popular tradition, with particular regard to their ethnic characteristics and special importance. Special interest sectors, such as golf tourism or cycling tourism, refers to activities that have both a high personal appeal to travellers and can be the main reason for why they choose a certain. In chapter 3, the main concepts and definitions with respect to tourism are presented and discussed.
This barcode number lets you verify that youre getting exactly the right version or edition of a book. Hence starts the development of what is widely known as the special interest tourism whose analysis. Books travel and tourism industry guide libguides at. A range of special interest tourist categories wine and food tourism food and wine festivals, journeys through wine and food producing areas. Jul 21, 2017 wine tourism is becoming more and more critical for wineries to be successful in wine tourism. Accordingly, there is a need for new tourism products, services and experiences that cater to these markets. As with all forms of specialinterest travel, event tourism must be viewed from both demand and supply sides. Cq press your definitive resource for politics, policy and people. These may be relatively unusual hobbies or activities which are practised by only a few people. Special interest tourism sit is the provision of customised tourism activities that. Explore the nature and development of special interest tourism.
The cruise experience this sector has seen rapid growth in the past twenty years. Special attention is given to the concepts of international tourism, domestic tourism, and sameday visits. Consequently, the interest of the tourism sector will often be in conflict with local resource and land use practices. On tourist map of india highlight famous sites for the following forms of tourism. This paper outlines the discussion surrounding the definition of cultural tourism and also asks the question whether the term cultural tourism is still appropriate to cover the increasingly wide variety of activities that now tend to be included.
In this chapter, we will be discussing the various types of tourism and their characteristics. The manila declaration on world tourism of 1980 recognized its importance as an activity essential to the life of nations because of its direct effects on the social, cultural, educational, and economic sectors of national societies, and on their. An influx of tourists into the area will lead to a competition for resources. First, a look at what is out there, both from a supply and demand perspective, will.
Special interest tourism is growing rapidly due to a discerning and heterogeneous travel market and the demand for more focused activity or interestbased tourism experiences. They also stated that sit is different to that of activity tourism by proposing that it involves little or no physical exertion p. It is of various types ecotourism food tourism agrorural tourism image. At its most basic, special interest tourism is leisure travel where the activity of interest dominates and directs destination selection. Reviews key emerging issues for tourism relating to families and faith, the performing arts, active and passive pursuits, therapeutic leisure.
The book is based around the principles of management and includes case studies emphasising. Travel and activity form part of the entire holiday experience. This book focuses on soft special interest tourism 4. The international travel college of new zealand 2 specialised tourism involves group or individual tours by people who wish to develop certain interests and visit sites and places. Special interest tourism, 3rd edition cambridge scholars publishing. Sep 17, 2016 special interest tourism sit has in the recent years been the focus of attention of tourism development. Key concepts in tourist studies provides a focused, quick reference guide for students exploring the fast growing and diverse field of tourist studies. Types of special interest tourism there are different types of special interest tourism that are available to consumers in the uk. Special interest tourism products operate within a broad industry framework affecting the social, political, environmental and economic. For the study of tourism, the most suitable method from the geographic point of view is typify it, because it allows the delimitation of tourist areas.
The tourism industry, as part of the service sector, has become an important source of income for many regions and even for entire countries. With its roster of expert contributors, this landmark work describes this new brand of tourism, discussing its strategies, policies, and. One of the best known conceptual definitions of cultural tourism has been provided by. A particular need or interest is addressed in the special interest tourism sector. Special interest tourism is a type of tourism that facilitates the customisation of tourism activities to cater to the specific interests of individuals and or groups. The world tourism organization defines tourism more generally, in terms which go beyond the common perception of tourism as being limited to holiday activity only, as people traveling to. Internal factors arouse, direct, and integrate a persons behavior and influence his decisions for travelling. The title of fiesta of international tourist interest is an honorary distinction of being given in spain by the general secretariat of tourism of the ministry of industry, tourism and trade of the government of spain, granted to the fiestas or events involving manifestations of cultural and popular tradition, with particular regard to their ethnic characteristics and special importance as. Special inte rest tourism that alternative to the general. The factors of motivation can be categorized into two types. The definition of special interest tourism are varied according to different perspectives. Introduction to special interest tourism niche tourism. Recently, akinci and kasalak 2016 define special interest tourism as a distinctive type of travel and tourism, which concentrates on a particular interest and privately conducted tour. Marketing in travel and tourism aims to guide and support readers through the complexities of tourism marketing in the 21st century.
A more mature travelling public is increasingly seeking experiences which satisfy a whole spectrum of interests. Motivation of the tourists stems from the domain of human psychology. Hotel industry is the most sophisticated industry today. Employees working at the tourist sites compound this. Special interest tourism is one of the fastest growing segments within the tourism industry. Around the same period, the greeks travelled to religious festivals, leading to construction of sea ports and accommodation. Conceptualizing special interest tourismframeworks for. Special interest tourism incorporates various sectors such as regional, urban, community, environmental, cruise, heritage, cultural, sex and educational tourism, all of which are discussed in this new text. Nature and development of special interest tourism tourism essay. Special interest tourism can date back to earliest forms of tourism. The first tourists travelled for specific reasons, e. Types and forms of tourism senior lecturer cornelia elena tureac, phd danubius university of galati associate professor turtureanu anca, phd danubius university of galati abstract.
Nature and development of special interest tourism tourism. Pdf dark tourism as a type of special interest tourism. Investigating special interest tourism researchomatic. In this case, tourism is undertaken to satisfy a particular interest or need. Sit has come to be recognized as a key contributor to the growth of the tourism sector. There are four different types of wine tourism and. Types and forms of tourism senior lecturer cornelia elena. Specific film tourists contributes to the sustainable development. This book approaches the topic from the perspective of both supply and demand, and addresses the complexities now inherent in this area of tourism. Special interest tourism and niche tourism uk essays. It is a popular form of tourism and is often sold through readymade holiday packages.
College of new zealand tourist typesclassifications by product. Special interest tourism incorporates various sectors. Significant conceptual work by brotherton and himmetoglu distinguishes special interest tourists activity focused from general destination focused and mixed. Concepts, definitions, and classifications for tourism. The first book on the topic was compiled by weiler and hall. Special interest tourism sit is the provision of customised tourism activities that caters to the specific interests of groups and individuals.
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